Ukraine

Countries

About Ukraine:

Ukraine is a country which is situated in theEastern Europe. The country shares its border with Belarus in north, with Slovakia, Hungary and Poland in west, with Sea of Azov and Black Sea in south, with Russia in east and with Moldova and Romania in southwest.

Ukraine Previous Record Medals:

The record list of the medals that Ukraine has won till date is mentioned as below:

Ukraine Etymology:

Ukraine is from the Old East Slavic and the ukraina means the borderland. The name of the country is derived from the u and the kraj which is the Slavic root. The country was provided this name due to its frontier zone or the border land of the medieval Russia during invasion of the Tatar in 13th century. Before gaining the independence, the country was oftenly known as The Ukraine.

Ukraine History:

The settlement of the humans in Ukraine dates back from the 4500 BC, when culture of theNeolithic Cucuteni flourished in the broad area which covers the part of the contemporary Ukraine consists the region of the Dnieper- Dniester and Trypillia. At the time of the Iron Age, the land was populated by the Sarmatians, Cimmerians and Scythians.

Ukraine Demographics:

According to the census of the year 2001, the racial groups of the Ukrainian make up the total 77.8% population. Other significant racial groups in Ukraine are:

Crimean Tatars
Poles
Greeks
Tatars
Moldovans
Russians
Bulgarians
Belarusians
Hungarians
Jews
Armenians

Ukraine Government and Politics:

Ukraine is republic under the mixed semi parliamentary semi presidential system along with the separate judiciary, legislative and executive branches. The president of the country is elected by the famous votes for the terms of the five years and is also the head of the state.

Ukraine Culture:

The customs of Ukraine are influenced heavily by the Christianity that is leading religion in the entire country. The roles of the Gender tend to be more customary and the grand parents in the country play the most significant role in raising children. The culture of the country is also inclined by the western and the eastern neighbors that are reflected in the art, architecture and music.

Ukraine Economy:

In the times of the Soviet, Ukraine’s economy was the 2nd largest in Soviet Union as it was the significant agriculture and industrial component of the planned economy of the country. After having the collapsed with the system of the Soviet, the country was pushed to market economy from the planned economy. The process of the transition was very hard for majority of inhabitants that were plunged in poverty.

Ukraine Infrastructure:

Ukraine enjoys the very extensive infrastructure that received mush of the attention of the government in 1990s. The network of the transportation is conquered by railways, that has the total of 23,350 km. The country also has the 273,700 km of the highways out of which 80% are paved. The entire length of the navigable waterways in the year 1990 was 4,499 km.

Ukraine Education:

According to the constitution of Ukraine, the access for the free schooling is approved for all the citizens. The entire usual secondary education is mandatory in state schools that constitute overwhelming majority. The free of charge higher education in the communal and the state enlightening establishment is offered on the competitive basis.

Neighboring Countries:

The countries that are located very near to Ukraine are:

Poland
Slovakia
Hungary
Romania
Belarus
Moldova

Ukraine Geographical Settings:

With the coastline of 2,782 km and the total land area of 603,700 sq km Ukraine is the 44th largest country in the entire world in the terms of the landmass before Madagascar and afterCentral African Republic. The country is the 2nd largest country in the entire Europe.

Ukraine Independence:

Ukraine gained its independence from the Soviet Union.

Declared as free on 24th August 1991
Referendum on 1st December 1991
Finalized on 26th December 1991

Ukraine Capital City:

The capital of Ukraine is Kiev which is also the largest city in the entire country and is located at 500 27’N, 300 30’E.

Ukraine Great Persons in Ukraine:

The great persons in Ukraine are:

Joseph Conrad
Viktor Yushchenko
Milla Jovovich
Leon Trotsky

Ukraine Currency:

The official currency Ukraine is Hryvnia which is also abbreviated as UAH.

Ukraine Total Population:

The total population of Ukraine according to the census of the year 2008 is 46,372,700 that placed the country at position 27th among the category o the 193rd most populated countries in the entire world.